Condition: Near Mint
Maker: R.K. Rudolf Karneth
Base Material: Zinc
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Product Description: This General Assault Badge by Rudolf Karneth is a choice and extremely well-preserved piece. It is struck from fine zinc. The obverse shows no appreciable wear, with all of the original detail still evident. The original finish is nearly perfect, which is very unusual to find on a zinc badge. The silvering is very attractive, with eye-catching original luster. The reverse of this badge is flat, and shows typical bubbling to the original finish. There is no maker mark, but this variant is attributed to the firm of Rudolf Harneth in Gablonz. The hardware is intact and unrepaired, and is typical for this maker, with a round wire catch, and a crimped-in ball hinge. The round wire pin is still functional. Wartime made zinc badges in this condition are not easy to find. This General Assault Badge is very appealing.
Historical Description: The German General Assault Badge was instituted on June 1, 1940. When the first Heer (Army) combat badges were instituted they only recognized those in the Infantry and Panzer (Tank) units. This left the supporting elements of the German Army without an award to recognize their combat achievements. Initially the General Assault Badge was intended for Combat Engineer units, but later this was expanded to include other units such as Panzerjäger’s (Tank Hunters), Cavalry Units, down to Medical Personnel who assisted the Infantry or Panzers during combat engagements. Eligibility also continued to grow to include members of the Luftwaffe (Air Force), Kreigsmarine (Navy), Waffen-SS, and Combat Police units.
The requirements for the General Assault Badge were the same as that of the Infantry Assault Badge and the Panzer Assault Badge. The soldier must have taken part in three combat assaults on three separate days. Three assaults in one day would only count as one assault. Before the institution of the Tank Destruction Strip, awarded to soldiers who destroyed a tank by means of explosives or mine, the single-handed destruction of an enemy tank would also earn the soldier the General Assault Badge.
The Standard General Assault Badge consists of an Oakleaves wreath surrounding a large National Eagle grasping the swastika with crossed bayonet and stick grenade underneath. The General Assault Badge can be found in several different base metals such as Brass, Copper Coated Aluminum, Copper Coated Zinc, and Zinc. The use of the different types of base metal was directly impacted by the war as it progressed. Shortages forced manufacturers to switch from quality base metals like brass to lower quality base metals like zinc.
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