Product Description: This is a fine Civil War-era Model 1840 Non-Commissioned Officer’s Sword, manufactured by the renowned Ames Manufacturing Company of Chicopee, Massachusetts, and dated 1864. Ames was one of the premier arms contractors of the Union, supplying edged weapons and military accoutrements throughout the war, and their swords remain among the most sought-after examples for Civil War collectors.
The sword features a curved blade measuring approximately 32.25 inches, with an overall length of 38.5 inches (39 inches with scabbard). The ricasso is crisply marked “U.S. / T.K.L. / 1864”, denoting government inspection by Thomas K. Lyman, a recognized inspector of Union arms during the conflict. The blade shows honest signs of period use yet remains free of major damage, retaining an appealing patina that speaks to its service.
The hilt retains its original brass guard and grip, showing wear consistent with age and handling. Accompanying the sword is its original iron scabbard, which has been repainted black at some point and exhibits several dents, further testifying to its field service.
This Ames Model 1840 NCO Sword is a solid and representative example of a regulation Union saber, combining desirable maker attribution, wartime inspection marks, and complete condition with scabbard. A historic piece from one of America’s most defining conflicts, and an excellent addition to any Civil War display or collection.
Historical Description: During the American Civil War (1861–1865), swords remained a symbol of rank and honor even as firearms dominated the battlefield. Officers, cavalrymen, and artillery units were commonly issued swords, with the most iconic being the Model 1860 Light Cavalry Saber. This curved, single-edged blade was favored for its lighter weight and improved handling over its predecessor, the heavier Model 1840. Produced in large numbers by manufacturers like Ames Manufacturing Co., these sabers were standard issue for Union cavalry and widely used in close combat, charges, and ceremonial functions. Although swordplay was increasingly rare in actual combat, the saber was still a vital part of a cavalryman’s kit—more for its utility in mounted action and its representation of authority than for frequent battlefield use.