M40 Double Decal Police Helmet – Q64

Product Description: This M40 Double Decal Police Helmet is a nice example of a very desirable and scarce early M40 Polizei helmet. The decals on this one are well-preserved. The Police wreathed eagle and swastika decal shows some honest wear, and is about 85 percent intact. The national swastika emblem shield has fared a bit better, and rates around 90 percent. The exterior of the shell retains over 90 percent of the original early war field gray M40 specification paint, with some even, consistent wear throughout, and scattered marks. The interior of this M40 double decal Police helmet is very nice, with a steel liner band and complete original leather. The liner leather shows even wear, and is complete with the original draw string.  The interior of the shell retains nearly all of the original paint, and is marked with the lot number which we believe reads  “S0790” as well as “Q64” above  indicating manufacture by the firm of  Quist, in size 64. The typical rounded steel chin strap bales retain a full length chinstrap. The chin strap is a war type, with a steel buckle, and is marked. This M40 Double Decal Police Helmet displays very well, and is in excellent ++ condition.

Historical Description: When the German Army first marched into war in 1914 it went to the front lines wearing the traditional “Picklehaube” helmets. The war soon developed to necessitate the need for an improved headgear to protect the wearer. The German Army developed the M16 helmet in 1915 and began issuing it in mass quantity to its fighting troops in 1916. The M16 underwent changes to bring about the next model, the M18. Both the M16 and M18 saw use by the German Army during WW1, as well as the interwar years by the Reichswehr and Freikorps. In 1931, a new liner system was developed. The M16 and M18 helmets were in mass supply right up to the time the Nazi Party took control of the German government. During Adolf Hitler’s rearming of the German military in the early 1930’s, the M16 and M18 helmets saw extensive refitting with the newer liner system, fresh paint, and the addition of a centralized decal system for the newly formed Wehrmacht’s respective branches. Decals were generally placed on each side of the helmet, one side being the branch and the other the national colors shield or party shield. In 1935, the M35 helmet was introduced. This new design was lighter and more streamlined than the older style helmets and is what the world now recognizes as the iconic helmet of the German Military. M35 helmets can most easily be identified from the separate rivet ventholes and rolled eadges. With the outbreak of war, some changes were made to bring in a new model, the M40. The changes made to this new model was the use of a more matte field grey finish and the vent holes were now integral to the helmets shell. In 1940, the national colors decals and party shields were ordered to be removed. It should be noted that many M35 helmets were brought up to date by repainting them with the matte field grey finish and/or other modifications if necessary. These refitted helmets are what collectors now term “reissue helmets”. The next model helmet to evolve was the M42. The model M42 has the same features of the M40 with the exception of the edges of the helmet not being rolled and remain flared. This was to speed up production and lower cost as the war dragged on and the German economy began changing to a total war economy. In 1943 all decals were ordered to be removed from combat helmets.

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